
Typical Non-Combustible EIFS Wall Assembly
A non-combustible EIFS system with mineral wool consists of several layers installed in sequence to ensure proper performance.
Key components include:
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Substrate and Water-Resistive Barrier (WRB)
The system begins with exterior sheathing covered by a WRB that protects the structure from moisture infiltration while allowing vapor permeability. -
Mineral Wool Insulation Board
High-density mineral wool insulation boards are mechanically fastened or adhesively attached to the substrate. Mineral wool is naturally non-combustible, vapor-permeable, and dimensionally stable. -
Reinforced Base Coat
A polymer-modified base coat is applied over the insulation and embedded with fiberglass reinforcing mesh. This layer provides impact resistance and structural strength. -
Primer Layer
A primer helps ensure proper adhesion and uniform absorption before the finish coat is applied. -
Acrylic or Mineral Finish Coat
The final textured finish provides color, weather resistance, and the architectural appearance of traditional stucco.
Fire Performance and Code Compliance
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One of the main advantages of using mineral wool insulation in EIFS is its exceptional fire resistance. Mineral wool is manufactured from natural stone fibers and is classified as non-combustible, meaning it does not contribute to flame spread.
Because of this property, mineral wool EIFS systems are often specified in buildings where fire safety is critical, including:
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Multi-unit residential buildings
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Mid-rise and high-rise construction
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Schools and healthcare facilities
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Urban developments with strict fire separation requirements
These systems can be designed to meet Canadian fire testing standards such as CAN/ULC S114 for non-combustible materials.


